German War Cemetery Weeze – Germany


German War Cemetery Weeze, Germany
German War Cemetery Weeze, Germany

This War Cemetery is a German military cemetery on the northeastern edge of Weeze. It contains the graves of 2,016 war dead from World War Two. On 10 September 1950, Weeze War Cemetery was inaugurated by the first Federal President of Germany Theodor Heuss and formally handed over to the municipality.

German War Cemetery Weeze, Germany
Wooden crosses for the fallen at War Cemetery Weeze, Germany

The battle for Weeze

Men of the 4th Royal Welch Regiment in Weeze, 3 March 1945
Men of the 4th Royal Welch Regiment in Weeze, 3 March 1945 – courtesy IWM (B 15066)

After the invasion of Normandy on June 6th 1944 and the advance through France, Belgium, and the Netherlands, the Western Allies had come to the doorstep of Germany. The ground war moved to German soil and the regions of the Lower Rhine and the Eifel became the scene of fierce fighting. Although forced in retreat, the German Army was not about to surrender.
In February and March 1945 the Allies launched Operation Veritable and the fighting on the Lower Rhine reached its peak. Towns and villages changed hands several times. In Weeze, bitter house-to-house fighting took place between 28 February to 2 March 1945, after which the German troops withdrew eastward. During the battle eighty percent of the town had been destroyed.

Grave stone of Ernst Engels at War Cemetery Weeze, Germany
Grave stone of 19 years old Ernst Engels at War Cemetery Weeze, Germany

Although the Allied burial units interred the fallen soldiers they found, hundreds remained unburied in forests, fields, meadows, and beneath the rubble of destroyed houses. When the people of Weeze returned to the town in august, they took care of the recovery of the dead and the maintenance of their graves. The municipality of Weeze had all existing graves recorded.

German War Cemetery Weeze, Germany overview
Grave stones at German War Cemetery Weeze, Germany

The Sandberg

For the establishment of a permanent war cemetery, the Von Loë family of the nearby Schloss Wissen, generously donated a two-hectare area known locally as the “Sandberg.” During the war, the “Sandberg” was heavily contested and changed hands several times.

German War Cemetery Weeze, Germany
Names of the fallen at German War Cemetery Weeze, Germany
Chapel with names of the fallen in Weeze
Chapel with names of the fallen at War Cemetery Weeze, Germany

Visit

Today, the cemetery is maintained by the German War Graves Commission (Ger: Volksbund Deutsche Kriegsgräberfürsorge). The grounds are opened to the public during the daytime.

German War Cemetery Weeze, Germany
German War Cemetery Weeze, Germany


Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Name *